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	<title>Comments on: Proving the negative: lawyers are special</title>
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		<title>By: Gerard</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45159</link>
		<dc:creator>Gerard</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2009 23:34:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45159</guid>
		<description>Is providing the documentation necessary to prove you don&#039;t practice law in NY considered practicing law in NY?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is providing the documentation necessary to prove you don&#8217;t practice law in NY considered practicing law in NY?</p>
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		<title>By: Gideon</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45117</link>
		<dc:creator>Gideon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 06:13:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45117</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s 32 hours for the first two years @ 16/year. 24 thereafter.

It still requires a commitment - both of time and money. I disagree with Mark above that it&#039;s a breeze. It&#039;s not. Going to a 5-6 hour seminar every now and then takes some effort and planning, so I can imagine doing 16 hours a year.

The point about the demand letter was that that is all it takes to subject you to the CLE requirements. And what about some purely verbal advice given to a friend having legal problems in NY? Does that subject one to CLE requirements? If I gave advice to my cousin who lives in NY, will I have to do 16 hours a year? That&#039;d be a terrible imposition (if online CLE credits are not available).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s 32 hours for the first two years @ 16/year. 24 thereafter.</p>
<p>It still requires a commitment &#8211; both of time and money. I disagree with Mark above that it&#8217;s a breeze. It&#8217;s not. Going to a 5-6 hour seminar every now and then takes some effort and planning, so I can imagine doing 16 hours a year.</p>
<p>The point about the demand letter was that that is all it takes to subject you to the CLE requirements. And what about some purely verbal advice given to a friend having legal problems in NY? Does that subject one to CLE requirements? If I gave advice to my cousin who lives in NY, will I have to do 16 hours a year? That&#8217;d be a terrible imposition (if online CLE credits are not available).</p>
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		<title>By: Windypundit</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45116</link>
		<dc:creator>Windypundit</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 06:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45116</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;And it certainly is not an economic barrier to anyone. It’s not 32 hours, it’s 16. You can do it online at your leisure, and you can do it in person, for free.&lt;/i&gt;

My mistake about the 32 v.s. 16 hours, sorry. And the way Gideon was concerned about it, I assumed the courses were more difficult to take.  I&#039;ve seen CLE courses priced out at $30-40/hr elsewhere, but obviously I&#039;m not real familiar with how this stuff works.

As for the rest of my comment, my point wasn&#039;t intended to be that &lt;i&gt;anyone&lt;/i&gt; can do legal work, but rather that not all legal work requires the best-trained and most-experienced lawyers.  To use your surgical example, a few years ago I needed to have a cyst removed from my back.  Do you think I used the best surgeon in the state?

Actually, my real point was that while most forms of professional regulation may start out as a way to protect consumers from unskilled or unscrupulous providers, inevitably a certain amount of protectionism creeps in, often in the form of barriers to newer, less costly sellers.

A classic example is laws that only allow funeral directors to sell caskets.  Certainly, you need expertise to handle dead bodies safely, but anyone can sell a wooden box.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>And it certainly is not an economic barrier to anyone. It’s not 32 hours, it’s 16. You can do it online at your leisure, and you can do it in person, for free.</i></p>
<p>My mistake about the 32 v.s. 16 hours, sorry. And the way Gideon was concerned about it, I assumed the courses were more difficult to take.  I&#8217;ve seen CLE courses priced out at $30-40/hr elsewhere, but obviously I&#8217;m not real familiar with how this stuff works.</p>
<p>As for the rest of my comment, my point wasn&#8217;t intended to be that <i>anyone</i> can do legal work, but rather that not all legal work requires the best-trained and most-experienced lawyers.  To use your surgical example, a few years ago I needed to have a cyst removed from my back.  Do you think I used the best surgeon in the state?</p>
<p>Actually, my real point was that while most forms of professional regulation may start out as a way to protect consumers from unskilled or unscrupulous providers, inevitably a certain amount of protectionism creeps in, often in the form of barriers to newer, less costly sellers.</p>
<p>A classic example is laws that only allow funeral directors to sell caskets.  Certainly, you need expertise to handle dead bodies safely, but anyone can sell a wooden box.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Astarita</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45111</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Astarita</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 04:40:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45111</guid>
		<description>Wow, you clearly are not an attorney. Nothing in the law is as simple as you make it sound, and anyone who tries to practice law without keeping up on the changes in the &quot;simple commercial law&quot; soon finds himself behind the eight ball. Sure you can write your own demand letter, but I guarantee that there is no attorney in NY whose practice consists solely of writing demand letters. You can also review and negotiate your own contract; and remove your own appendix. You would, however, be better off with the guy who knows the law, who knows the current trends in the courts, or who is using the latest surgical technology.

And it certainly is not an economic barrier to anyone. It&#039;s not 32 hours, it&#039;s 16. You can do it online at your leisure, and you can do it in person, for free.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, you clearly are not an attorney. Nothing in the law is as simple as you make it sound, and anyone who tries to practice law without keeping up on the changes in the &#8220;simple commercial law&#8221; soon finds himself behind the eight ball. Sure you can write your own demand letter, but I guarantee that there is no attorney in NY whose practice consists solely of writing demand letters. You can also review and negotiate your own contract; and remove your own appendix. You would, however, be better off with the guy who knows the law, who knows the current trends in the courts, or who is using the latest surgical technology.</p>
<p>And it certainly is not an economic barrier to anyone. It&#8217;s not 32 hours, it&#8217;s 16. You can do it online at your leisure, and you can do it in person, for free.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Astarita</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45110</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Astarita</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jan 2009 04:34:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45110</guid>
		<description>That was sort of my point. If you are admitted in NY, take the CLE. No sense wasting your time fighting a bar complaint when you could have taken the CLE. 

We have been doing it for a while now. Take courses that are ancillary to your main practice area, and you actually wind up learning something new. Or go to a three day conference. I get all of my CLE&#039;s at the securities conference every year.

Actually, look at it another way. Yes, making someone prove a negative is stupid. The answer? They are not going to remove the presumption, they are simply going to remove the exemption.

&quot;Oh, good point. The exemption is stricken, and all attorneys who are admitted to practice law in the State much complete the CLE requirement.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That was sort of my point. If you are admitted in NY, take the CLE. No sense wasting your time fighting a bar complaint when you could have taken the CLE. </p>
<p>We have been doing it for a while now. Take courses that are ancillary to your main practice area, and you actually wind up learning something new. Or go to a three day conference. I get all of my CLE&#8217;s at the securities conference every year.</p>
<p>Actually, look at it another way. Yes, making someone prove a negative is stupid. The answer? They are not going to remove the presumption, they are simply going to remove the exemption.</p>
<p>&#8220;Oh, good point. The exemption is stricken, and all attorneys who are admitted to practice law in the State much complete the CLE requirement.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Windypundit</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45105</link>
		<dc:creator>Windypundit</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 19:16:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45105</guid>
		<description>I think this is what&#039;s known as a Barrier to Entry in economics circles.  It&#039;s a scheme to protect the income of a group of people practicing a certain trade by preventing other people from engaging in the same trade.

If you&#039;re a full-time lawyer in New York, 32 hours of CLE is annoying, but it&#039;s a small price to pay to earn lawyer bucks.

On the other hand, if you&#039;re a Connecticut lawyer looking to pick up a few bucks by doing some low-cost legal work for clients in New York...you can&#039;t.  Not without spending at least a week in New York, costing maybe $1000 or more for the course and losing a week of your day job.

It&#039;s all justified in the name of protecting clients from poorly trained lawyers, but how much training do you really need to do some simple commercial law?  Incorporation, creating and reviewing contracts, copyright and trademark, demand letters...none of it is very hard for the vast majority of routine small business cases.  (In fact, all of those are things that self-employed people routinely learn to do themselves from books written by helpful lawyers.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think this is what&#8217;s known as a Barrier to Entry in economics circles.  It&#8217;s a scheme to protect the income of a group of people practicing a certain trade by preventing other people from engaging in the same trade.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re a full-time lawyer in New York, 32 hours of CLE is annoying, but it&#8217;s a small price to pay to earn lawyer bucks.</p>
<p>On the other hand, if you&#8217;re a Connecticut lawyer looking to pick up a few bucks by doing some low-cost legal work for clients in New York&#8230;you can&#8217;t.  Not without spending at least a week in New York, costing maybe $1000 or more for the course and losing a week of your day job.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s all justified in the name of protecting clients from poorly trained lawyers, but how much training do you really need to do some simple commercial law?  Incorporation, creating and reviewing contracts, copyright and trademark, demand letters&#8230;none of it is very hard for the vast majority of routine small business cases.  (In fact, all of those are things that self-employed people routinely learn to do themselves from books written by helpful lawyers.)</p>
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		<title>By: Gideon</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45104</link>
		<dc:creator>Gideon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 17:47:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45104</guid>
		<description>I will disagree with you, then. Regardless of what prosecutors truly &lt;em&gt;feel&lt;/em&gt;, every single one of them is aware that one is innocent until proven guilty. That they&#039;ve made up their mind on someone&#039;s guilt based on the evidence they have is of no matter. Lawyers - all lawyers, know that presumptions are dangerous and contrary to the burden of proof.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I will disagree with you, then. Regardless of what prosecutors truly <em>feel</em>, every single one of them is aware that one is innocent until proven guilty. That they&#8217;ve made up their mind on someone&#8217;s guilt based on the evidence they have is of no matter. Lawyers &#8211; all lawyers, know that presumptions are dangerous and contrary to the burden of proof.</p>
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		<title>By: Rick Horowitz</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45103</link>
		<dc:creator>Rick Horowitz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 17:39:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45103</guid>
		<description>My point was that we don&#039;t. When it comes to other lawyers, the same as anyone else in the population.

If you mean that &quot;we lawyers&quot; assume people innocent until proven guilty, then I have to disagree.  Maybe -- and I say &lt;em&gt;maybe&lt;/em&gt; -- &quot;we &lt;em&gt;defense&lt;/em&gt; lawyers&quot; assume people are innocent until proven guilty (or at least pretend to for the sake of our clients, or jobs).  Yet not all attorneys are defense attorneys; some are prosecutors.  

I don&#039;t know a single prosecutor (even the straight-arrow &quot;nice&quot; ones) who really starts from the proposition that anyone is innocent until proven guilty.  If they did, I suppose they couldn&#039;t do their jobs, so I don&#039;t really fault them for that.  At least at the point where you&#039;re trying to prove guilt, you have to be assuming guilt. 

So, anyway, I don&#039;t really agree that we treat each other differently.  I think the government, which (for me, anyway) includes regulatory agencies, increasingly assumes guilt.  It&#039;s easier for them than having to prove it all the time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My point was that we don&#8217;t. When it comes to other lawyers, the same as anyone else in the population.</p>
<p>If you mean that &#8220;we lawyers&#8221; assume people innocent until proven guilty, then I have to disagree.  Maybe &#8212; and I say <em>maybe</em> &#8212; &#8220;we <em>defense</em> lawyers&#8221; assume people are innocent until proven guilty (or at least pretend to for the sake of our clients, or jobs).  Yet not all attorneys are defense attorneys; some are prosecutors.  </p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know a single prosecutor (even the straight-arrow &#8220;nice&#8221; ones) who really starts from the proposition that anyone is innocent until proven guilty.  If they did, I suppose they couldn&#8217;t do their jobs, so I don&#8217;t really fault them for that.  At least at the point where you&#8217;re trying to prove guilt, you have to be assuming guilt. </p>
<p>So, anyway, I don&#8217;t really agree that we treat each other differently.  I think the government, which (for me, anyway) includes regulatory agencies, increasingly assumes guilt.  It&#8217;s easier for them than having to prove it all the time.</p>
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		<title>By: Gideon</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45101</link>
		<dc:creator>Gideon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 16:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45101</guid>
		<description>But is it? If the Bar Association (and this is a very far fetched hypo) gets it in its head that you practice at night or on weekends...how do you NOT prove it? And that last paragraph is precisely the problem. How do you prove that you did NOT give advice to a &quot;friend&quot; in NY about his personal dispute?

Because according to their rules, that subjects you to CLE requirements:

&lt;blockquote&gt;Attorneys practice law pursuant to this section if, during the reporting period, they give legal advice or counsel to, or provide legal representation for, a particular body or individual in a particular situation in either the public or private sector.&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But is it? If the Bar Association (and this is a very far fetched hypo) gets it in its head that you practice at night or on weekends&#8230;how do you NOT prove it? And that last paragraph is precisely the problem. How do you prove that you did NOT give advice to a &#8220;friend&#8221; in NY about his personal dispute?</p>
<p>Because according to their rules, that subjects you to CLE requirements:</p>
<blockquote><p>Attorneys practice law pursuant to this section if, during the reporting period, they give legal advice or counsel to, or provide legal representation for, a particular body or individual in a particular situation in either the public or private sector.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>By: Mark Astarita</title>
		<link>http://apublicdefender.com/2009/01/02/proving-the-negative-lawyers-are-special/comment-page-1/#comment-45099</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Astarita</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jan 2009 15:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://apublicdefender.com/?p=2041#comment-45099</guid>
		<description>I know plenty of attorneys admitted in NY who do not practice law here, or anywhere else for that matter. They are in business, CEOs, etc. I would imagine that it would be pretty easy for them to establish that they don&#039;t practice law in NY.

My take on it is if you are in private practice anywhere and admitted in NY, then you should be meeting the CLE requirements. 

That leaves out public defenders.

OTOH, what happens when you take the position that you are not practicing law in NY, then you write a demand letter for a buddy to a New York defendant. Hmmm, what ARE the penalties for not completing the CLE?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I know plenty of attorneys admitted in NY who do not practice law here, or anywhere else for that matter. They are in business, CEOs, etc. I would imagine that it would be pretty easy for them to establish that they don&#8217;t practice law in NY.</p>
<p>My take on it is if you are in private practice anywhere and admitted in NY, then you should be meeting the CLE requirements. </p>
<p>That leaves out public defenders.</p>
<p>OTOH, what happens when you take the position that you are not practicing law in NY, then you write a demand letter for a buddy to a New York defendant. Hmmm, what ARE the penalties for not completing the CLE?</p>
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