Two jurors sitting in a tree, K-I-S-S-I-N-G
Okay so it wasn’t so much a tree as it was a hotel room and they weren’t kissing but rather “doin’ it”. Apparently, during the trial of Roberto Dunn, two jurors were “deliberating each other” (euphemisms solely mine) and two deputies who were charged with guarding the jurors were also “taking sexual liberties” (that’s a quote).
The strange part of the story is that this trial was in 2000 and the allegations were made by a fellow juror in a letter sent to the judge shortly after the trial. Dunn’s lawyers allegedly put the under seal and “didn’t do enough” to get a new trial. Now, Dunn’s new lawyer is seeking a new trial for him.
Dunn was originally charged with a capital felony, which makes these allegations all the more troubling (although he was eventually convicted of second degree murder).
Lisa Stroup, an assistant public defender now on the case, said the trial attorneys should have called the jurors as witnesses and quizzed them about the claims. That’s what Stroup is doing now.
Earlier this month, [Judge] Bush heard testimony from the letter writer, Jennifer Thompson. Other witnesses will be called Jan. 9, when the hearing continues.
…
In her letter, Thompson accused two jurors of having sex with each other during two evenings at a hotel where the panel stayed. She said jurors believed the two sheriff’s deputies assigned to the case were having sex with each other while on duty at the hotel.
“Acts of sex and insubordination were scandalous and unspeakable …” Thompson wrote. She testified in the recent hearing that she heard sexual noises coming from the next hotel room.
Seems like the new proceedings are state habeas corpus proceedings, in which the allegations are ineffective assistance of counsel. In addition to the sexual allegations, there were other improprieties as well. A sheriff’s deputy overheard some jurors commencing deliberations prior to the close of evidence. They were questioned briefly but allowed to stay on the same panel. The appellate court, in reviewing the conviction, blamed the trial attorneys:
The Missouri Court of Appeals upheld the conviction. Court documents say Dunn’s original attorneys declined when given the opportunity to present additional evidence of juror misconduct.
“Because defendant failed to establish that misconduct occurred, the state was not required to show that the jurors were not improperly influenced,” the appeals court decision says.
Dunn is lucky that the appellate court left the door open in this fashion. To see such a comment in a decision in a capital case would be a source of embarassment to the capital attorneys I know. How can one represent a defendant in a death case and not push as hard as possible for a mistrial when evidence of juror misconduct surfaces is beyond me.
Whether it is okay for jurors to have sex during deliberations, in a capital case no less, is probably not a question that courts have wrestled with frequently. But what is disappointing (and troublesome) is that this question may finally be answered 8 years after it should have been.
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about 1 year ago
At least someone knows to get a room.
about 1 year ago
That, my friends, is the comment of the year. See here for context.
Heather FTW!
about 1 year ago
This seems like typical defense lawyer BS to me. If two jurors had dinner together, there wouldnt be an issue, and, other than shock value, there’s not a damned bit of difference between sex and dinner.
about 1 year ago
No difference between sex and dinner? I’m guessing you’re married.
about 1 year ago
Is it important or not to establish that the two jurors, alleged to have had sex with each other, were discussing the case white they were making the gutteral noises alleged in the complaint? That must have been some conversation.
about 1 year ago
I think the concern – and thus the reason for a hearing – is whether these jurors established a relationship whereby they either did not take their role seriously or were discussing the facts of the case outside the deliberating room.
How did this sexual relationship affect their ability to independently asses the facts and come to their own conclusion as to the guilt or innocence of the defendant?
Jurors are the 6 or 12 people deciding the fate of the defendant. It is imperative that they take their jobs seriously. With allegations like these, it is necessary to conduct a thorough hearing to determine whether any of the jurors took their job less than seriously.
about 1 year ago
I think the discussing stuff except when they’re not supposed to thing is serious, but the sex?
They’re
locked up in a hotelsequestered, and while they’re supposed to spend some amount of time deliberating, I don’t see any fundamental difference for them to spend their down time (so to speak) getting down vs. reading a book or something. Say they spent their free time playing bridge — would that be, properly, the cause for a new trial?Now, if it were during deliberations, and they were running a small duplicate game . . .
“Two spades. I dunno. Didn’t sound like self-defense. What do you think?”
“Pass.”
“Was that a bid, or did you just not want to comment?”
“Both.”
“Okay. Three no trump. I’m sure that it was self-defense.”
“Double.”
“Lead.”
“No, I meant that I’m sure, too. I just pass . . . ”
I think there’d be a good argument. But the essence would be doing something else instead of deliberating rather than enjoying the downtime in an unusual way.
That make any sense at all?
about 1 year ago
The problem with all of this is that it’s conjecture. We don’t know what happened or what the jurors did or didn’t do.
That’s why the hearing.
about 1 year ago
Jdog,
Can I get a list of the books you read?
Thanks
about 1 year ago
I doubt it. Why?
about 1 year ago
OK, so here’s what we’ve got: Two jurors had a little recreational sex. How does that impinge on the case? Why couldn’t they be deliberative and serious aboutb their jury business after the sex? Is there something about sex that makes people frivolous? Actually, SPO’s point is a good one. Suppose they had played golf with each other. Would this sporting intercourse (forgive the pun) have affected their deliberation? It all seems pretty iffy. If you are arguing that the two, having done X, are no longer fit to serve on the jury deciding the case, it seems to me you have to make your case — just like any good attorney might do. What is it about X that makes them no longer fit to decide the case?
about 1 year ago
I disagree that dinner and sex, or golf and sex, are the same thing for these purposes. Forgive me, but come on people, get real. We may golf with a colleague or even a stranger; We may dine with a colleague or acquaintance. We (generally) do not have sex with such people. Sometimes, sure, it happens – but I think it’s fair to say that if two people are having sexual relations (esp. on an ongoing basis), they have an intimate relationship that would not exist but for the sex. If we agree on that, then surely we can agree that knowing two jurors are sleeping together is more troubling than knowing they’re dining or golfing together.
If I’m a defense attorney trying the case, and I hear that two jurors dined together alone one night in the hotel, I might wonder if the case came up, but I doubt I’d be able to convince a judge that there is reason to hold a hearing about it. I might even decide I don’t WANT to make a stink about it for fear of angering jurors for making a specious allegation.
If I’m a defense attorney trying the case, and I hear that two jurors are having a sexual relationship, I am not so willing to assume the court’s instructions were followed. I think the intimacy of the relationship is enough to warrant asking some simple questions of the jurors. Maybe it’s nothing; I don’t think the relationship necessarily means something improper happened. But I agree with Gideon that a hearing is warranted. We share things with intimate friends and lovers that we don’t share with others. Maybe these two people are just having fun, but maybe they’ve developed a trust for each other and have confided in each other in a way that violated the court’s instructions and denied the defendant a fair trial. It’s worth asking.